Religion As A Unified System Of Beliefs And Practices

Religion is a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things, that is to say, things set aside and forbidden; beliefs and practices which unite into one single moral community called a Church, all those who adhere to them (Durkheim, 1965, 62). Religion is the foundation of all societies and cultures around the globe; it makes people who they are. Scholars have approached the study of religion from different disciplines and perspectives such as symbolism and the cognitive approach. Anthropologist view symbolism as a significant part of religion, as people in the community believe religion as series of symbols that sets out the order of the universe and their role and place in the world. Likewise, cognitive approach is also considered by scholars to study religion as it shows the way we approach the study of religion through our behavior, mental activity and etc. Symbolism is the use of symbols to presents ideas and meanings. Scholars have approached the study of religion through the use and understanding of symbolism in the religion. Ferguson and Johanssen, (1976) argued that although myths and ritual help them to study religion, they believe that religious graphic art or symbols has messages to impart that are at least of equal importance. Symbols are more than art; it describes people’s character, personality, moral, mood, quality of life and especially religion. Through symbolism scholars are able to understand religion in depth and on a higherShow MoreRelatedReligion : A Unified System Of Beliefs And Practices949 Words   |  4 PagesDurkheim religion is â€Å"a unified system of beliefs and practices relative to sacred things, that is to say, things set apart and forbidden -- beliefs and practices which unite into one single moral community called a Church all those who adhere to them.† Based on the definition, religio n is part of people’s culture as culture is also the beliefs and the values of people in a society. Religion plays a very important role in every culture, including American culture. America allow all practice of religionRead MoreHan China vs. Mauryan/Gupta India Essay1132 Words   |  5 Pagessocial hierarchy, language, bureaucracy, and religion as a means of political control. 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